MEDIA FORUM: Sky’s answer to channel hopping causes a furore - During Sky Sports latest score service on Saturday afternoons, commercials and ticker-tape data are made to share the same screen. Is the commercial message damaged? Does Sky place adv

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Arguably, Larry Sanders has the most honest approach. ’No flipping,’ he says as he cues the commercial break, standing there with a wan smile and aiming an imaginary remote at his audience. Unfortunately, we’ll never know if this works, because the remote isn’t the only imaginary thing about The Larry Sanders Show, the spoof chat show starring Garry Shandling.

Arguably, Larry Sanders has the most honest approach. ’No

flipping,’ he says as he cues the commercial break, standing there with

a wan smile and aiming an imaginary remote at his audience.

Unfortunately, we’ll never know if this works, because the remote isn’t

the only imaginary thing about The Larry Sanders Show, the spoof chat

show starring Garry Shandling.



But the problem certainly isn’t fictional. Since the invention of the

remote, commercial television channels have been held to infra-red

ransom by their viewers - and the problem has grown in direct proportion

to the number of channels available. Your programming may be the most

breathtaking and riveting in the history of moving pictures but that

won’t mean a thing come the commercials - you’re almost bound to lose

large chunks of your audience when the ad break comes along.



Encouraged by advertisers and agencies, TV channels have tried the odd

wheeze now and then to discourage flipping. Like a quiz question just

before the start of the break with the promise of an answer at the

end.



But this sort of thing has always been a relatively small incentive to

set against the insatiable curiosity of the viewer.



Last week, though, two channels decided to confront the issue once

more.



The initiative that caused most fuss was the one taken by Sky Sports,

but Granada Plus was almost as radical. Granada has started encouraging

viewer patience by flagging the next programme in a tagline in the top

left corner during the break. Sky went even further, utterly changing

the nature of the ad break in its Gillette Soccer Saturday latest scores

and results service - during breaks, the ads are only given two thirds

of the screen, with the results service continuing uninterrupted in

ticker-tape format.



Some advertisers were not amused. Some are even asking for their money

back. Sky, however, points out that those advertisers should look at the

ratings - the initiative massively reduces audience defection. Mark

Wood, the commercial director of Sky Sales, says it’s important to

stress that this does not involve a major policy change - it is a

programme-specific experiment. He also points out that it was approved

in advance by the Independent Television Commission and affects only

those breaks scheduled during the 90 minutes in which football is being

played.



He adds: ’The jury is still out on the debate between higher audience

levels in the breaks - relatively easy to prove - and attention levels;

we are still awaiting qualitative research findings. Clearly, we have

not set out to annoy advertisers and take very seriously any concerns

that maybe raised. Simply put, we exist to satisfy our viewers and if

more of them watch the breaks in Gillette Soccer Saturday with greater

attention, that would be good for all concerned. We know the programme

is popular, we know the break viewing levels are higher and soon we’ll

know if the advertising works harder.’



Paul Parashar, the head of TV at New PHD, says he appreciates these

arguments and will reserve judgment until the research is available. He

states: ’You could argue that this is a special case and if advertisers

don’t want to be a part of it they don’t have to go in there. But the

point is that we might have good reason to want to be in there and this

could well diminish the value of being there. Any benefit in terms of

audience retained would have to be balanced by decent attention levels

and you’d have to suspect that the only reason the audience would stay

would be to watch the ticker tape, not the advertising.’



Other planners and buyers are equally keen to avoid a knee-jerk response

and some are thoroughly blase about the whole business. They point to

the fuss caused a few years ago when smaller channels decided to leave

their station ident on the top right of the screen during ad breaks.

Surely, even the most precious of creatives is now able to live with

that?



Some, however, argue that this may well be the thin end of the

wedge.



Sky, they insist, is always ’pushing the boundaries’. In line with its

digital-age penchant for split screens, Sky is testing how the market

will react to a new era of television advertising, where the medium

comes more into line with print (or indeed, the internet): in the new

model, advertising and editorial will have to co-exist from time to

time. You might have to buy TV like press, paying more for a ’whole

page’ or even, internet style, opt to run a commercial non-stop in

postage stamp size in the top corner, hoping that viewers will click on

it and open it up.



Peter Souter, executive creative director of Abbott Mead Vickers BBDO,

isn’t willing to speculate about that sort of scenario but he does agree

that there’s something fundamental at stake here. ’When commercial

television first arrived it was a public contract with the consumer -

you can have the programmes you like but the price is that you have to

look at some ads now and again. They bought into it. In the last ten

years that contract has been broken. There is so much in the way of

sponsorship and credits and promos that ads are seen as an intrusion. If

they hate all of that stuff, in the end they will hate television. I

haven’t actually seen what Sky is doing so I feel slightly reluctant

commenting about it, but it’s clearly an abuse of the money we give them

to put ads on. Who cares what the ratings are - they’re not watching the

bit that we want them to watch.’



Graham Duff, the chief executive of Zenith Media, appreciates there is a

creative issue here that will have to be addressed - along with concerns

about awareness - when the research comes in. But he does believe there

are other worrying aspects to this episode. He says: ’The most negative

slant you can put on all of this is that it raises the issue of how

important advertising really is to Sky. Sky takes tens of millions in

advertising revenue and no-one’s suggesting that’s unimportant but it’s

certainly dwarfed by the amount Sky takes in subscription revenues.

We’ll just have to see how it continues to handle the whole episode.’



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