There it was, the headline on the front page of a national
newspaper last Friday: ’Vauxhall cuts car prices by pounds 1,000 on the
internet.’
But which paper? Well, not the Financial Times which, perplexingly,
carried not a mention of the story, nor any of the broadsheets.
No, the paper in question was the Daily Mail, the senior executives from
which were by complete coincidence starting an awayday on the internet
that very morning at the Royal Crescent Hotel in Bath. Joking apart,
however, what is remarkable is that not only that the Mail put the story
on the front page but that it considered it more important than an
exclusive about Posh and Becks’ new pounds 2.5 million mansion.
Indeed, the day a mid-market tabloid puts a business story about the
internet on its front page must be some kind of landmark. Why should
this be? The Mail, as ever, has put its finger on the pulse: the
internet today is as much a mass consumer issue as a business one. The
real question, however, is not about the Mail’s news agenda but how a
story like this will play in Middle England. I suspect that the majority
of Mail readers will be aware of the internet as a medium for buying
books and buying direct from supermarkets. Most likely - certainly if
they’ve used it for supermarket shopping - they’ll see it more as a
convenience tool than a way to buy things cheaply.
Don’t get me wrong, that is one part of its appeal - and everybody knows
that there is a trade-off between convenience and price. What they won’t
be aware of is how the real effect of the internet is to force
transparency of pricing into various markets. This isn’t a state secret
- it’s just that up till now you’ve only been able to read about in the
business pages.
Putting Vauxhall on the front page of the Mail could change all that
because the consumer doesn’t have to a genius to realise that if you can
cut pounds 1,000 from the price of a car just by selling direct off the
internet, then something extremely strange has been going on in the car
market for a long time. And after cars, well who knows what questions
consumers will start asking about what product areas.
This is where it becomes interesting for advertising. If the internet is
driving prices down, is it then desirable to use advertising to protect
or build a premium-priced position in the market? Or will advertising
become primarily concerned with producing volume sales that allow lower
prices? If it’s the latter, is brand advertising redundant?
On the other hand, you could argue that just as the Mac, by lowering the
entry barriers, allowed anybody to set up their own publishing
operation, the internet too has become the great equaliser. In a context
where everybody has low prices, branding becomes even more
important.
The answer, I suspect, is that you have to do both. Price and branding
advertising are not mutually exclusive. Unfortunately, there are few
case histories to prove this - and there isn’t much time to learn
either.